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Regional Anesthesia

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Regional Anesthesia

H
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève

66 Views • Aug 04, 2011

Description

Regional anesthesia is an alternative to general anesthesia.
A patient may sometimes choose a particular form of anesthesia, however for certain types of operations medical considerations alone are taken into account.

Regional anesthesia is preferable in certain medical situations: respiratory deficiency, for elderly patients, or in cases of full-term pregnancy.

There are a variety of regional anaesthesias:

Spinal or epidural anesthesia which anesthetises the lower region of the body.
Peripheral nerve block anesthesia.
A nerve can be blocked at its trunk level, for example to anesthetise an entire leg.
A nerve can also be blocked at the level of one of its roots to anesthetise a specific part of the leg.